Medical systematic reviews sit at the top of the evidence hierarchy. They are meant to guide clinicians, policymakers, and patients by carefully summarizing what research truly shows. But what happens when the results point in one direction — and the conclusions in...
Catania, April 7, 2025 – Weight gain remains one of the most feared side effects among those who decide to quit smoking. According to consumer opinions and preliminary industry data, reduced-risk products—such as electronic cigarettes—could represent a viable strategy...
The study systematically reviewed the respiratory effects of e-cigarette (EC) use, distinguishing between dual use, exclusive use, and naïve use. Twelve systematic reviews were analyzed No significant changes in respiratory function were observed across all patterns...
A groundbreaking umbrella review conducted by the Center of Excellence for the Acceleration of Harm Reduction (CoEHAR) at the University of Catania sheds new light on the efficacy of e-cigarettes as a smoking cessation aid. Published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence,...
CoEHAR researchers published a new protocol for an umbrella review to present all the evidence available on the respiratory effects of ENDS use by adults based on their pattern of use Electronic nicotine delivery systems have now become a well-established choice for...
A new review conducted on the available scientific literature showed no difference in respiratory parameters in human clinical tests on the respiratory effects of ENDS use in participants who smoke tobacco cigarettes Catania, 8 November, 2023 – The substitution of...
